Easter Island is a must see for anyone with a taste for something unique!
Stranded out in the Pacific Ocean just south of the Tropic of Capricorn - and around 3700km’s west of it’s mainland ‘owners’ Chile - Easter Island: Rapa Nui - sits proudly atop 3 joined volcano cones (all extinct).
This delightful island was home to an amazing but mysterious Polynesian culture who carved and mounted huge statues between 1300 to 1890 years ago according to current research, but have since died out. Polynesian people have since repopulated the island and still live there today.
Easter Island Facts:
Technically the most remote inhabited island in the world, this tiny land mass is no longer than 25km long and around 12km wide at it’s extremities - perfect for exploring on foot, bike or horse. The whole island is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The island has moderate weather all year although July and August are the coldest months and January to March the warmest - and hence their busiest season. Throughout the rest of the year, you could virtually have the place to yourself!
There is only really 1 town on the whole island - and this is where everything is - so if you are planning treks, hikes and overnight camping - you had better take all your supplies with you! And as there is only 1 town - you can be sure that that is where everyone will be for the islands’ main Tapita Rapa Nui festival through February - so book ahead to be involved in this amazing festival - or make sure you visit at another time if you want a room!
As there is virtually no large scale development here, you will experience a real feeling of community, with everyone knowing everyone else and family run businesses on every corner. Great for getting things done out there - just ask your landlady and she will know someone who can help!
The Easter Island Statues:
These huge rock structures are the main draw of Easter Island - and when you come face to face with them you will see why. Hand-carved and dragged across the island these massive monuments are made of solid lumps of volcanic ash and can weigh as much as 82 tonnes!
Often referred to as the ‘Easter Island Heads’, these hand-carved monuments are mostly whole bodies and torsos - very few are ‘just heads’ and some of the ‘just heads you might see are actually buried whole statues - just swallowed up by the soil moving down hill over the centuries!
The statues are called Moai, and they can be found all over the island in groups or alone, facing the sea or facing inland, with or without brightly painted eyes and clothes. But never-the-less majestic!
Some are not even complete - they are still laying on the ground half-carved beside the very rock face they were chipped from all those years ago. It does however give us a valuable insight into their construction.
There are 887 Moai on the island or in museums - all completely unique faces and body size - so a few days on the island will allow you to find and admire several hundred of them - and many of them are found in groups on top of platforms called Ahu and are very symbolic to the local people (so please don’t walk on them!).
What Else Is On The Island?
Well, as with any ancient culture, there are traces of the past and here that involves much stone work including caves and a variety of petrographs - images etched into the surface of important stones.
There are many other stone structures and with possible astronomical significance (although not widely accepted as such) as well as wall, graves and other archaeology.
There is hardly any wildlife mind you - with no large or even small native mammals. Infact nearly all the animals on the island have been brought in by local people either for farming or a stowaways on boats!
And due to the nature of the islands history (very turbulent and very tree chopping) there are no remaining endemic trees or other large vegetation - most of the trees currently on the island were only recently planted. It is a very barren place - with no permanent streams or rivers either!
There is plenty of open space though - and some amazing and isolated sandy beaches to enjoy - with some great surf too! But is island life for you?
Well - you should go there for a week or 2 and find out!